What programming languages should your business be using?

Programming languages are the foundational elements essential for creating a variety of tools that support diverse business activities. They act as the backbone for numerous models, applications, systems, programs, games, and everyday tools. With the increasing demand for developing applications to meet business requirements, the need for skilled programmers is also on the rise.

However, not every programming language is suitable for crafting highly customized products tailored to specific business needs. Moreover, the extensive range of programming languages available today makes it nearly impractical to master all of them. In this article, let’s explore highly esteemed programming languages, appreciated not only for their user-friendly application but also for their prowess in software development.

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1. Python: Optimal Language for Research, Data Science, or Data Analytics

Python stands out as the favored language for various software applications due to its simplicity and straightforward syntax, making it an excellent choice for both beginners and those seeking swift coding. The language’s popularity is further elevated by its plethora of frameworks and libraries, positioning it as a top preference for data science applications and beyond.

Python excels particularly in scientific fields, showcasing prowess in scientific computing, machine learning (ML), and data collection and analysis. Its user-friendly nature and extensive libraries contribute to its widespread adoption in the realm of data science. Prominent platforms like YouTube, Quora, and Pinterest, as well as scientific and computational programs like FreeCAD and Abacus, leverage Python. Despite its simplicity, Python continues to dominate in expanding technology sectors such as data science and machine learning.

2. JavaScript: Ideal for Applications

JavaScript has evolved into a self-contained language with distinct applications. Despite its name resembling Java, JavaScript serves different purposes. Its widespread usage can be attributed not only to its longevity but also to its versatility.

A key factor contributing to JavaScript’s popularity is its ability to run on virtually all major browsers, including Internet Explorer, Safari, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Edge, and even some lesser-known browsers. This eliminates the need for code compilation before language execution.

JavaScript functions as both a front-end and back-end language. While its primary application involves adding responsive and dynamic elements to websites, it is not limited to this use case alone.

3. Kotlin: Best for Writing Google Programs/Applications

In the realm of Android app development, Kotlin stands out as the preferred programming language not only for Google but also for numerous developers. Beyond its prominence in Android app creation, Kotlin finds utility in cross-platform mobile development, data science, and both front- and back-end web development.

Google, being a major proponent, extends robust support for Kotlin, bestowing developers with a multitude of advantages. One noteworthy feature is its support for productive programming, enabling code reuse across diverse environments. Additionally, Kotlin is user-friendly and adaptable, making it suitable for a variety of software and systems, and seamlessly integrates with Java, offering flexibility in usage.

The language brings several benefits to developers, including reliability, efficiency, rapid coding capabilities, interoperability, expressiveness, code safety, and straightforward maintenance. These attributes collectively make Kotlin an appealing choice for developers across various domains.

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4. C/C++: Best for optimizing performance & memory

Derived from C, C++ has found extensive applications across a diverse range of products, spanning from data analytics to graphical user interface (GUI) applications. This broad utility has led to its adoption by prominent entities such as LinkedIn, NASA, Facebook, Google, Lyft, Walmart, Opera, Microsoft, and numerous other industry leaders.

C/C++ stands out as one of the most widely used programming languages, particularly favored by software engineers. Its appeal extends to system programmers due to its combination of speed and stability. Notably, it comes equipped with a readily available template library known as the standard template library, enhancing its efficiency.

This machine-independent, structured programming language holds widespread significance, contributing to the creation of various applications and operating systems like Windows. Additionally, C/C++ plays a pivotal role in the development of intricate programs such as the Oracle database, Git, Python interpreter, and more.

5. GO: Best for Large Projects

Go, also known as Golang, stands out as a contemporary and freely available open-source programming language. This statically typed language incorporates features such as garbage collection and testing facilities, streamlining the programming process by relieving programmers of the burden of memory management concerns.

Go finds widespread application in diverse projects, ranging from APIs and machine learning to web applications and mobile applications. Its versatility extends to large-scale endeavors, including substantial projects like multi-faceted systems and data processing. Notably, the initial motivation behind creating Go was to address the needs of large programs, showcasing its capability to handle complex and extensive software development tasks.

6. PHP: Best for Web Development

PHP, initially crafted by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994 as a solution for managing his personal online space, stands as a unique entry on the list of business programming languages. Originally designed with the acronym “Personal Home Page,” PHP has evolved beyond its humble beginnings and is now widely utilized on servers, serving as the foundational language for numerous HTML web pages.

While PHP remains straightforward for beginners to grasp, it possesses significant power for those well-versed in its usage. Regular updates keep PHP aligned with the latest technological advancements. A notable advantage of PHP is its status as a server-side scripting language. Installation on the server is all that’s required, and client computers accessing resources from the server do not need PHP; a web browser is sufficient.

7. iOS (Swift): Best for Apple’s Applications

In 2014, Apple introduced its business programming language, Swift, as a strategic move to compete with Microsoft. Swift’s syntax, influenced by the C family, particularly C++, makes it familiar to those acquainted with C++ and its derivatives.

Swift stands out as an excellent choice for developers aiming to build high-performance applications with simplicity and speed. Its compatibility with Apple’s Cocoa and Cocoa Touch frameworks further enhances its appeal, establishing it as a reliable and effective tool for crafting engaging user interfaces.

One of Swift’s key advantages lies in its adaptability. Developers can harness Swift’s capabilities to create diverse applications, such as a fitness app for iOS devices that records users’ workouts and provides custom workout plans. This adaptability empowers developers to produce polished, user-friendly applications seamlessly integrated with Apple devices.

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To summarize, the above are the most popular programming languages currently used to develop diverse applications that meet business needs across various fields. If you’re looking to accelerate your business’s digital transformation, seeking technological solutions to develop exclusive programs/applications tailored to your needs, ITC Group is ready. As an IT enterprise, we specialize in providing customized software services using the latest programming languages to ensure the timely deployment of your applications. Contact us to learn more.